Ehlo ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ

2016 ᠣᠨ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠶᠢᠯᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ
ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ! ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠮᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ - ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢᠲᠤ
ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ plaintext smtp᠂ ᠫᠣᠫ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ
ᠢᠮᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ? ᠣᠫᠫᠣᠷᠲ᠋ᠤᠶᠢᠨᠢᠰᠲ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ᠂
ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠰᠢᠷᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ
ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠠᠢ!

EHLO

ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠨᠡᠲ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠶᠠᠵ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠢ?
ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠣ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ MX ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠹᠣᠷᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ dns᠄

_onion-mx._tcp.immerda.ch. 3600 IN SRV 0 5 25 example.onion

ᠰᠢᠳᠤᠷᠭᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠴᠤ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤ
ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠠ ᠥᠭᠭᠥᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ
ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ DNS ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ SMTP ᠰᠧᠰ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ
ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠬᠠᠰᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠃

ᠣᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠵᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠯᠠ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠶᠤᠮ᠂ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠷᠦᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠢᠷᠡᠪᠡᠯ
ᠡᠨᠡ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ!

ᠶᠠᠵ? (Exim)

Exim ᠍ ᠢ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠬᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠡᠺᠰᠢᠮ mail ᠍ ᠦᠳ ᠢ ᠭᠠᠷ
ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠮᠡᠶᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠣᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ᠃

ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ exim 4.87 ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ
ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠤᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠣᠶᠢᠮᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃

1.ᠢᠮᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠮᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠ MX ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣᠬᠢ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠯ

2᠃ ᠲᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ AutomapHostsOnResolve ᠹᠦᠨᠺᠼ ᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ
ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠴᠢ᠄ Router ᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠣᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠫᠷᠣᠭᠷᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ DNS ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃
ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ IP ᠨᠢ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠥᠪ url ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃

3.ᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠣᠴᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ exim ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠬᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ
ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ (ᠮᠥᠨ ᠲᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠢᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠲᠠᠢ)᠄

ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠣᠮᠠᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠬᠦ᠄
/etc/exim/onionrelay.txt
example.com example.onion
lists.example.com example2.onion
ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ ᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠ cdb ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠪᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠄
cdb -m -c -t /tmp/onionrelay.tmp /etc/exim/onionrelay.cdb /etc/exim/onionrelay.txt
ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ DNS ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ Tor ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠯᠣᠺᠠᠯ ᠳᠧᠮᠣᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠄
/etc/torrc
AutomapHostsOnResolve 1
DNSPort 5300
DNSListenAddress 127.0.0.1
Exim ᠍ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠤ᠄
/etc/exim/conf.d/perl
perl_startup = do '/etc/exim/perl-routines.pl'
perl_at_start
/etc/exim/perl-routines.pl
use Net::DNS::Resolver;
sub onionLookup {
my $hostname = shift;
my $res = Net::DNS::Resolver->new(nameservers => [qw(127.0.0.1)],);
$res->port(5300);
my $query = $res->search($hostname);
foreach my $rr ($query->answer) {
next unless $rr->type eq "A";
return $rr->address;
}
return 'no_such_host';
}
/etc/exim/conf.d/domainlists
ONION_RELAYDB=/etc/exim/onionrelay.cdb
domainlist onion_relays = cdb;ONION_RELAYDB
/etc/exim/conf.d/router
# send things over tor where we have an entry for it
onionrelays:
driver = manualroute
domains = +onion_relays
transport = onion_relay
# get the automap IP for the onion address from the tor daemon
route_data = ${perl{onionLookup}{${lookup{$domain}cdb{ONION_RELAYDB}}}}
no_more
/etc/exim/conf.d/transports
onion_relay:
driver = smtp
socks_proxy = 127.0.0.1 port=9050

OnionService MX ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ

ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ Tor ᠲᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ
(ᠫᠣᠷᠲ ᠤᠳ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ) 25 ᠍ ᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠫᠣᠷᠲ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠰᠣᠨᠣᠰᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠦ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃

ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ VM ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ MX ᠍ ᠢ
ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠷᠧᠯᠧ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃

ᠲᠠ ᠮᠥᠨ ONION ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ MX ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ
ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠯᠲᠠ 127.0.0.1 ᠍ ᠰ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠣᠷ ᠲᠠ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠩᠬᠢ
ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠧᠷᠸᠧᠷ ᠨᠢ localhost ᠍ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ
ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠯᠣᠺᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ
ᠫᠣᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠷᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠤᠤ ᠡᠰᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠧᠮᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ip (ᠥᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ 127.0.0.2) ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠲᠠᠢ᠃